The Security Engineer II role at Upstox involves designing, developing, and maintaining security tools and automation processes to enhance security measures across the organization, conducting security architecture and code reviews, and performing vulnerability assessments and penetration testing. Required skills include a minimum of 3 years in Application Security, proficiency in programming languages such as Python, Go, or NodeJs, experience with Kubernetes, cloud security, web/mobile application security, and familiarity with cryptographic controls and red team exercises.